Africa is a hot continent because ____.A. There are many volcanoesB. There is a great Sahara desertC. The greater part of the continent lies within the equatorial type of climate.D. This is a big producer of spices. (2024)

Hint: Africa is the second-largest and second-most populous continent in the world, after Asia in both cases. It is 30.37 million square km in area and has a population of 121.61 crore. It is also known as the world’s hottest continent.

Complete Answer:
Option A: Africa has more than 100 young volcanoes that have had activity within about 10000 years. The Nyamuragira Volcano of Africa erupts approximately every two years, producing large fluid lava flows.
Option B: The Sahara desert is a desert in Africa that has an area of 9.2 million square kilometers. The Sahara Desert is known as the largest hot desert in the world. The average yearly temperature for the desert is $86^\circ F$ ($30^\circ C$) but during the hottest months temperatures can exceed $122^\circ F$ ($50^\circ C$).
Option C: Africa mainly lies within the equatorial zone between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. Africa is a hot continent as the heat of the sun is always strong there. Thus, warm and hot climates prevail all over Africa but the northern part is the most marked part by aridity and high temperatures.
Option D: African food spices usually include: chilies, cinnamon, cubeb pepper, cumin, fenugreek, parsley, sesame seeds, and turmeric spice.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option, ‘C. The greater part of the continent lies within the equatorial type of climate.’.

Note: While Africa is the hottest continent, it must be noted that some regions of Africa can have below freezing temperatures and also get snow. The coldest town of South Africa, Sutherland, has an average yearly temperature of $11.3^\circ C$. Several mountain peaks in North Africa are snow covered on a regular basis. The Tibesti Mountains see snow every 7 years on average.

Africa is a hot continent because ____.A. There are many volcanoesB. There is a great Sahara desertC. The greater part of the continent lies within the equatorial type of climate.D. This is a big producer of spices. (2024)

FAQs

Africa is a hot continent because ____.A. There are many volcanoesB. There is a great Sahara desertC. The greater part of the continent lies within the equatorial type of climate.D. This is a big producer of spices.? ›

Option C: Africa mainly lies within the equatorial zone between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. Africa is a hot continent as the heat of the sun is always strong there. Thus, warm and hot climates prevail all over Africa but the northern part is the most marked part by aridity and high temperatures.

Why is Africa a hot continent? ›

The continent mainly lies within the intertropical zone between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, hence its interesting density of humidity. Precipitation intensity is always high, and it is a hot continent.

What is the hottest continent in the world and why? ›

Africa: The Hottest Continent On Earth. As the world's second-largest continent, situated between 37° north and 34° south, Africa's seasons and impressive temperature changes make it the hottest continent on Earth.

Is Africa near the equator? ›

Africa, the second largest continent, is bounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Red Sea, the Indian Ocean, and the Atlantic Ocean. It is divided almost equally in half by the Equator.

Why does most of Africa have a tropical climate? ›

A number of factors influence Africa's sunny climate. The Equator nearly bisects the continent into two equal parts. Climatic zones lie on either side of this line as if it were a mirror, with tropical wet climates closer to the Equator and more arid conditions closer to the tropics.

Why are the deserts in Africa very hot? ›

The high position of the Sun, the extremely low relative humidity, and the lack of vegetation and rainfall make the Great Desert the hottest large region in the world, and the hottest place on Earth during summer in some spots.

Why is North Africa hot? ›

North Africa, the Sahara desert and the Sahel, a semi-arid belt north of the Sudanian savanna, are some of the most vulnerable areas because they have larger land masses relative to the rest of the continent, meaning they tend to heat up faster.

Is Africa the hottest continent on Earth? ›

Heritage Times HT | Did you know that Africa is the hottest continent in the world? Here is why...

What is the number 1 hottest place on Earth? ›

Death Valley holds the record for the highest air temperature on the planet: On 10 July 1913, temperatures at the aptly named Furnace Creek area in the California desert reached a blistering 56.7°C (134.1°F).

Which continent has the hottest desert? ›

The Sahara Desert is the world's largest hot desert and the third largest desert behind Antarctica and the Arctic. Located in North Africa, it covers large sections of the continent - covering 9,200,000 square kilometers which is comparable to the are of China or the US!

What landform has rolling grassland and scattered trees? ›

Grasses and trees - The savanna is a rolling grassland with scattered trees and shrubs. Rainy and dry seasons - Savannas have two distinct seasons in regards to precipitation.

What was Africa's original name? ›

The ancient name of Africa was Alkebulan. Alkebu-lan “mother of mankind” or “garden of Eden”.” Alkebulan is the oldest and the only word of indigenous origin. It was used by the Moors, Nubians, Numidians, Khart-Haddans (Carthagenians), and Ethiopians.

Who was Africa named after? ›

One view is that the word came from the Romans, who named the land they found on the opposite side of the Mediterranean after a Berber tribe living in the Carthage area (now Tunisia). Some historians say that the word Africa might have stemmed from the Latin word afri used to refer to the Berber tribe Aourigha.

Has it ever snowed in Africa? ›

Lesotho, a landlocked country located in the southern part of Africa, experiences occasional snowfall, particularly during the winter season. It is the only country on Earth where every inch of its territory sits more than 1,000 meters (3,280 feet) above sea level.

How much of Africa is desert? ›

Africa is the driest of the world continents with 45% of its landmass falling under dry lands. Furthermore 38% of this land is occupied by hyper-arid or desert land.

Why did Africa go dry? ›

For the Sahel, additional focused experiments revealed that the drying was linked to a cooling of the water in the tropical region of the Atlantic just north of the equator relative to warming of the tropical South Atlantic.

Is Africa one of the hottest country? ›

Mali. The title of the hottest country in the world goes to Mali. The West African country experiences a predominantly hot desert climate, particularly in the northern regions, while the southern parts have a semi-arid climate that receives very little rainfall.

What causes heat waves in Africa? ›

The scientists found that both the daytime and nighttime heatwaves, across both regions, would have been impossible if humans had not warmed the planet by burning fossil fuels like oil, coal and gas, and with other activities like deforestation.

Is Africa hotter than usual? ›

According to the study, climate change meant temperatures were up to 1.5C warmer than normal in Mali and Burkina Faso, and made the night even hotter at 2C above the average. Across the region as a whole the five-day temperature was increased by 1.4C.

Why is the climate of Africa warm all year? ›

The African continent is so large that the tropic of cancer the equator and the tropic of Capricorn all pass through it. Thus it receives direct rays of the Sunlight most of the time throughout the year. The Sahara desert is the driest, largest such area in the world which also adds to the heat in Africa .

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