Can a bank refuse to cash a check if I don’t have an account there? (2024)

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There is no federal law or regulation that requires banks to cash checks for non-customers.

Most banks have policies that allow check cashing services only for account holders. If a bank agrees to cash a check for a non-customer, it may legally charge a fee.

These policies are intended to protect the banks and their customers from forgeries.

Once a bank cashes a check that has been forged by a non-customer, it may lose money if it cannot collect from the person who cashed the check.

Last Reviewed:April 2021

Please note: The terms "bank" and "banks" used in these answers generally refer to national banks, federal savings associations, and federal branches or agencies of foreign banking organizations that are regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). Find out if the OCC regulates your bank. Information provided on HelpWithMyBank.gov should not be construed as legal advice or a legal opinion of the OCC.

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Can a bank refuse to cash a check if I don’t have an account there? (2024)

FAQs

Can a bank refuse to cash a check if I don’t have an account there? ›

There is no federal law or regulation that requires banks to cash checks for non-customers. Most banks have policies that allow check cashing services only for account holders. If a bank agrees to cash a check for a non-customer, it may legally charge a fee.

Can a bank refuse to cash a check if you don't have an account? ›

Some reasons why a bank won't cash a check include not having a proper ID, not having an account with that bank, the check is filled out incorrectly, or the check being too old. Ensure you comply with all the required criteria before attempting to deposit a check.

Can an issuing bank refuse to cash a check? ›

No, a bank or credit union is not obligated to cash the check.

Why won't my bank let me cash a check? ›

The main reason banks refuse to cash checks is due to insufficient funds, but checks can be rejected for other reasons, too, including unreadable or invalid account and routing numbers, improper formatting, a missing or invalid signature, or the elapse of too much time since the printed date.

Can I cash a check at US bank if I don't have an account? ›

The bank that issued the check may be willing to cash it for you, even if you're not a customer. However, banks aren't legally obligated to cash checks for non-customers, and if they agree, they may charge you a fee. The bank may also enforce limits on the total amount of money you can cash.

Will Chase cash a check without an account? ›

If you are a Chase account holder, you can easily cash checks, provided you have enough money in your account to cover the amount of the check. If you're a non-customer, you can only cash checks that are drawn on a Chase account, and you'll need to pay an $8 fee and bring one or more forms of ID with you.

At what point will a bank not cash a check? ›

Personal, business, and payroll checks are good for 6 months (180 days). Some businesses have “void after 90 days” pre-printed on their checks. Most banks will honor those checks for up to 180 days and the pre-printed language is meant to encourage people to deposit or cash a check sooner than later.

What 6 reasons can a bank give for not accepting a check? ›

6 Things That Could Stop You From Cashing a Check
  • The check amount is too large.
  • You don't have an account with the bank.
  • You don't have proper identification.
  • The check isn't made out to you.
  • There is a hold payment request on the check.
  • It is a stale check.
Oct 18, 2023

What happens if a bank rejects a check? ›

When you cash or deposit a check and there's not enough funds to cover it in the account it's drawn on, this is also considered non-sufficient funds (NSF). When a check is returned for NSF in this manner, the check is generally returned back to you. This allows you to redeposit the check at a later time, if available.

In which the circ*mstances a bank can refuse payment of a check? ›

(I) When the cheque's legality is doubtful. (II) When the customer has given notice of assignment of the credit balance of his account. (III) When the cheque is presented at a branch where the customer has no account. (IV) When the holder's title is defective and the banker comes to know of it.

What to do if a bank refuses to give you your money? ›

File banking and credit complaints with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. If contacting your bank directly does not help, visit the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) complaint page to: See which specific banking and credit services and products you can complain about through the CFPB.

Can a bank deny you access to your money? ›

Key Takeaways. You can still receive deposits into frozen bank accounts, but withdrawals and transfers are not permitted. Banks may freeze bank accounts if they suspect illegal activity such as money laundering, terrorist financing, or writing bad checks.

What checks cannot be cashed? ›

Checks that have previously been returned unpaid or uncollected. Checks greater than 180 days old. Altered Checks. Checks drawn on another bank account in your name (maker to maker)

Will bank of America cash a check if I don't have an account? ›

After all, this is the bank's own check. Still, you may have to pay for the privilege because you're not a customer. Here are some examples: If you don't have an account, Bank of America will charge an $8 fee to cash its own checks.

Can I cash out a check at a bank I don't have an account with? ›

No worries, you can still cash a check without a bank account and you can do this by cashing it at the issuing bank or a check cashing store. When most people receive a check, they deposit it in their bank account, cash it at their bank, or show their ID and cash it at the bank that issued the check.

Will Walmart cash a $20,000 check? ›

Walmart MoneyCenter Services

Customers can cash personal checks up to $200 and all other checks up to $5,000 for instant cash or have the amount added to a Walmart MoneyCard.

Can banks refuse to give you cash? ›

Banks face fines if they fail to provide free access to cash withdrawals for consumers and businesses, the Treasury has confirmed.

Can a bank confiscate a check? ›

In conclusion, banks cannot seize your money without your permission or a court order. However, there are scenarios where banks can freeze your account and hold your funds temporarily.

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