Central Liquidity Facility (2024)

The National Credit Union Administration Central Liquidity Facility (CLF or Facility) was created by the National Credit Union Central Liquidity Facility Act (12 U.S.C. § 1795). The Facility is a mixed ownership Government corporation within the NCUA. It is an instrument of the Federal Government owned by its member credit unions and managed by the NCUA Board. The purpose of the Facility is to improve the general financial stability by providing member credit unions with a source of loans to meet their liquidity needs and thereby encourage savings, support consumer and mortgage lending, and provide basic financial resources to all segments of the economy.

The CLF was created by Congress in 1979 because credit unions needed their own source of funds to meet their liquidity needs in the same way that the Federal Reserve System discount window provided access to loans for banks. Over time, credit unions have gained access to federal contingent liquidity sources (for example, credit unions who qualify may now borrow from the Federal Reserve discount window), but the CLF continues to be an important back-up source of liquidity for both Federal- and state-chartered credit unions.

Regular membership is voluntary and open to all federal credit unions, federally insured state-chartered credit unions and privately insured credit unions. Please see Operating Circular 20-03 for more information.

Additional Information

Contact

The NCUA is committed to providing a site that is accessible to the widest possible audience, regardless of technology or ability. Should you need assistance with the content on this page, please contact the CLF staff:

NCUA Central Liquidity Facility
1775 Duke Street
Alexandria, VA 22314
clfmail@ncua.gov
703.518.6428

Central Liquidity Facility News

Central Liquidity Facility (2024)

FAQs

How much can a credit union borrow from the central liquidity facility? ›

A: There is no set limit; your credit union's borrowing maximum is contingent upon CLF approval or creditworthiness including collateral pledged.

What is the central liquidity facility? ›

The Central Liquidity Facility (CLF) is a mixed-ownership government corporation created to improve the general financial stability of credit unions by serving as a liquidity lender when a credit union experiences unusual or unexpected liquidity shortfalls.

Do credit unions get money from the Federal Reserve? ›

Over time, credit unions have gained access to federal contingent liquidity sources (for example, credit unions who qualify may now borrow from the Federal Reserve discount window), but the CLF continues to be an important back-up source of liquidity for both Federal- and state-chartered credit unions.

What are liquidity facilities? ›

A liquidity facility should consist of any committed, undrawn back-up facility that would be used to refinance the debt obligations of a customer in situations where such a customer is unable to roll over that debt in financial markets.

Is it hard to borrow money from a credit union? ›

Eligibility requirements for personal loans from credit unions are less strict than a bank's criteria. In particular, a low credit score may not disqualify you from a loan with a credit union, because a credit union is more likely to take into account your overall financial circ*mstances.

How much can you withdraw from credit union? ›

There is no limit to how much of your funds you can withdraw in the branch, from your credit union account. However a daily maximum cash withdrawal of €3,000 applies. If your needs exceed the daily maximum cash withdrawal of €3,000 you might consider an EFT (Electronic Funds Transfer).

How does committed liquidity facility work? ›

Under the CLF, the Reserve Bank commits to providing a set amount of liquidity to institutions, subject to them satisfying several conditions. These include having paid a fee on the committed amount. No financial institution has needed to draw upon the CLF in response to a period of financial stress.

How does Liquidity Adjustment Facility work? ›

What is Liquidity Adjustment Facility? A liquidity adjustment facility (LAF) is a tool used in monetary policy, mainly by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), which enables banks to borrow money through repurchase agreements (reposals) or banks to lend to the RBI using reverse repo contracts.

What is the NCUA liquidity rule? ›

Liquidity Rule Requirement

Federally insured credit unions in this group must maintain a basic written liquidity policy. Approved by a credit union's board, the policy must provide a framework for managing liquidity and a list of contingent liquidity sources that can be employed in emergency situations.

Are credit unions safe if banks collapse? ›

Credit unions are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). Just like the FDIC insures up to $250,000 for individuals' accounts of a bank, the NCUA insures up to $250,000 for individuals' accounts of a credit union. Beyond that amount, the bank or credit union takes an uninsured risk.

What banks are not using FedNow? ›

Bank of America, Citigroup, PNC and Capital One Financial, all among the nation's 10 largest banks, still haven't signed on to FedNow, according to the Fed's latest list of participants. FedNow launched last July, promising to speed up transactions for consumers and companies.

What is safer, a bank or a credit union? ›

Just like banks, credit unions are federally insured; however, credit unions are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Instead, the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) is the federal insurer of credit unions, making them just as safe as traditional banks.

Is liquidity a good thing? ›

A company's liquidity indicates its ability to pay debt obligations, or current liabilities, without having to raise external capital or take out loans. High liquidity means that a company can easily meet its short-term debts while low liquidity implies the opposite and that a company could imminently face bankruptcy.

How to borrow money from the Federal Reserve? ›

Call your Local Reserve Bank:

Requesting an advance requires a simple phone call to your Local Reserve Bank. An "Authorized Borrower" listed on your institution's borrowing resolution should call your Reserve Bank.

What is the liquidity trap in central banks? ›

Understanding a Liquidity Trap

If interest rates are already near or at zero, the central bank can not cut the rates. If it increases the money supply, it would not be effective, as people are already saving their cash. The belief in a future negative event is central to understanding liquidity traps.

What is the borrowing limit for central bank? ›

This will move from a flat limit for all buyers to differential limits: First-time buyers can borrow up to 4 times their gross income. This is an increase from 3.5 times. Second/subsequent buyers will continue to be able to borrow up to 3.5 times their gross income.

What is the NCUA limit to one borrower? ›

Unless a greater amount is approved by the NCUA regional director, the aggregate amount of outstanding member business loans to any one member or group of associated members shall not exceed 15% of the credit union's reserves (less the allowance for Loan Losses account), or $75,000, whichever is higher.

What is the liquidity ratio for a credit union? ›

A measurement of credit union liquidity, the loan-to-share ratio divides the total value of outstanding loans by the total of share deposits. The higher the ratio, the less liquid the credit union is, and the more likely it will need to look to outside sources to fund new loans.

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