Police codes (2024)

By Megan Wells, Police1 Contributor

Police 10 codes are a common form of communication for LEOs. And while some departments are beginning to favor plain English over 10 codes, it’s still an important language to learn. Here is a fully comprehensive list of Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials (APCO) 10 codes. Note: 10 codes can vary greatly from department to department.

Code Meaning
10-0 Use Caution
10-1 Signal Weak
10-2 Signal Good
10-3 Stop Transmitting
10-4 Affirmative
10-5 Relay To/From
10-6 Busy
10-7 Out of Service
10-8 In Service
10-9 Say Again
10-10 Negative
10-11 _On Duty (Employee #)
10-12 Stand By (Stop)
10-13 Weather Conditions
10-14 Message/Information
10-15 Message Delivered
10-16 Reply to Message
10-17 En-route
10-18 Urgent
10-19 (In) Contact
10-20 Location
10-21 Call (__) by Phone
10-22 Disregard
10-23 Arrived at Scene
10-24 Assignment Completed
10-25 Report to (Meet)
10-26 Estimated Arrival Time
10-27 License/Permit Information
10-28 Vehicle Information
10-29 Records Check
10-30 Danger/Caution
10-31 Pick Up
10-32 __ Units Needed (Specify)
10-33 Need Immediate Assistance
10-34 Current Time
10-40 Fight in Progress
10-41 Beginning Tour of Duty
10-42 Ending Tour of Duty
10-43 In Pursuit
10-44 Riot
10-45 Bomb Threat
10-45 Bank Alarm
10-47 Complete Assignment Quickly
10-48 Detaining Suspect, Expedite
10-49 Drag Racing
10-50 Vehicle Accident
10-51 Dispatch Wrecker
10-52 Dispatch Ambulance
10-53 Road Blocked
10-54 Hit and Run Accident
10-55 Intoxicated Driver
10-56 Intoxicated Pedestrian
10-57 Request BT Operator
10-58 Direct Traffic
10-59 Escort
10-60 Suspicious Vehicle
10-61 Stopping Suspicious Vehicle
10-62 B and E in Progress
10-63 Prepare to Receive Assignment
10-64 Crime in Progress
10-65 Armed Robbery
10-66 Notify Medical Examiner
10-67 Report of Death
10-68 Livestock in Roadway
10-69 Advise Telephone Number
10-70 Improper Parked Vehicle
10-71 Improper Use of Radio
10-72 Prisoner in Custody
10-73 Mental Subject
10-74 Prison/Jail Break
10-75 Wanted or Stolen
10-76 Prowler
10-77 Direct Traffic at Fire Scene
10-80 Fire Alarm
10-81 Nature of Fire
10-82 Fire in Progress
10-83 Smoke Visible
10-84 No Smoke Visible
10-85 Respond Without Blue Lights/Siren

Click to see an infographic version of this list

Let us help you learn the police alphabet, too.

Police codes (2024)

FAQs

How many codes do cops have to remember? ›

In 1955, the use of the 10 Codes became standard for police officers. Truckers also began using radios to communicate with one another while on the road and faced the same issues with choppy or unclear transmissions.

What does 10/7 stand for? ›

10-7 Out of Service. 10-8 In Service. 10-9 Say Again.

What is the 10 code for repeat messages? ›

10-9 Repeat; a request to say the message a second time.

What is the most urgent police code? ›

Code 1 Do so at your convenience. Code 2 Urgent. Code 3 Emergency/lights and siren. Code 4 No further assistance is needed.

What is code zero police? ›

Each department uses different codes. For us “Code Zero” means we have a run and no one available to take it (or not enough units to respond safely).

What does 411 mean in police code? ›

411 is not a police code, it is the phone number for information. Some people are using this in conversation as a “short cut” for saying information.

What is code 1? ›

Importance : Code 1 responses are calls where there is an incident in progress with a potential threat to life or bodily injury. ▪ Measurement: Response time as determined by the department's computer aided dispatch (CAD) system, includes time from dispatcher receiving the call to arrival time.

What does 10/89 mean? ›

According to the procedure and codes 10–89 is referred to a bomb threat. But country to country it may differ. But in general it means serious threat only. Immediate action needed when it referred.

What is a 10-33 in police code? ›

Most commonly, and according to the Association of Police Commanders (APCO), 10–33 is used to denote “emergency situation - need assistance now”.

Why are the police called 50? ›

“5-0” (pronounced five-oh) became a popular nickname after the television show Hawaii Five-O which aired from 1968 to 1980. “Five-o” referred to the Hawaiian police force in the show, based on Hawaii being the fiftieth state to join the union.

What is a code 40 in police code? ›

Code 40 Serious case (IV started) Code 50 Basic transport (not serious) Code N Newsworthy event.

What is the police code foxtrot? ›

Foxtrot is part of a phonetic alphabet used by the military and police. Foxtrot stands for the letter F. In policing, it's used to phonetically spell names or license plates. Example, to spell Fred it would be Foxtrot, Romeo, Echo, Delta.

Why do cops say Adam? ›

Adam simply means “A” in some departments, just as pilots use alpha-bravo-charlie-delta for ABCD. It eliminates mistakes in transmitting letters when the reception is sometimes poor. In some departments, an Adam car in its call sign is a two-person car and a lincoln car call sign means it is a one- person car.

What is a triple 9 police code? ›

The triple-nine of the title is a cop code for “officer down”; it means every policeman and policewoman will come rushing to help.

Why do people call cops 12? ›

One common explanation for why cops are called 12 is that it comes from police radio codes. In some jurisdictions, police officers use radio codes to communicate. The code "10-12" is often used to signify that a law enforcement officer is present and in need of assistance.

Are all police 10 codes the same? ›

The Ten Codes (codes beginning with 10) are used by the Association of Public-safety Communications Officials international (APCO). They are a standardized form of radio codes. Many police departments also adopt other codes. As such, codes tend to differ between departments.

What is code 1 vs code 2 police? ›

Code 1 - Immediate risk of death to a person. Proceed lights and sirens. Permission granted to disobey road rules. Code 2 - Immediate risk of serious injury to a person or damage to property.

What are the Basic 10 codes most commonly used? ›

Walkie Talkie "10 Codes"
  • 10-1 = Receiving poorly.
  • 10-2 = Receiving well.
  • 10-3 = Stop transmitting.
  • 10-4 = Message received.
  • 10-5 = Relay message to ___
  • 10-6 = Busy, please stand by.
  • 10-7 = Out of service, leaving the air.
  • 10-8 = In service, subject to call.

What is code 4 in cop terms? ›

“Code 4” means everything is under control or the scene is safe. It indicates the officers are now in charge of the situation they were called to. For us it means when Code 4 is working we make sure everyone is safe and we are in control.

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