Stun Gun Injury: Care Instructions (2024)

Overview

Projectile stun guns use electricity to stun a person. The gun is sometimes known as a Taser or Phazzer.

The gun shoots barbed darts. The darts are connected to the gun by long wires. The electricity sent along the wires to the darts causes muscle spasms. This may have made you fall to the ground.

The darts leave small punctures. It's important to keep these puncture wounds clean while they heal.

Stun guns may cause other medical problems such as burns and muscle problems. Your muscles may be sore for a day or two.

Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line (811 in most provinces and territories) if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.

How can you care for yourself at home?

  • Put ice or a cold pack on the sore muscles for 10 to 20 minutes at a time. Put a thin cloth between the ice and your skin.
  • You may also try heat for sore muscles. Put a warm water bottle, a heating pad set on low, or a warm cloth on the area. Put a thin cloth between the heating pad and your skin.
  • Wash the area daily with warm water, and pat it dry. Don't use hydrogen peroxide or alcohol, which can slow healing.
  • Ask your doctor if you can take an over-the-counter pain medicine, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), or naproxen (Aleve). Be safe with medicines. Read and follow all instructions on the label.

When should you call for help?

Stun Gun Injury: Care Instructions (1)

Call 911 anytime you think you may need emergency care. For example, call if:

  • You passed out (lost consciousness).

Call your doctor or nurse advice line now or seek immediate medical care if:

  • You have symptoms of infection, such as:
    • Increased pain, swelling, warmth, or redness.
    • Red streaks leading from the area.
    • Pus draining from the area.
    • A fever.
  • You have trouble breathing.
  • Your urine looks pink or brown.
  • You have new muscle pain or your pain gets worse.

Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse advice line if:

  • You do not get better as expected.

Where can you learn more?

Go to https://www.healthwise.net/patientEd

Enter W291 in the search box to learn more about "Stun Gun Injury: Care Instructions".

Current as of: November 9, 2022

Author: Healthwise Staff

Medical Review:Adam Husney MD - Family Medicine & William H. Blahd Jr. MD, FACEP - Emergency Medicine

Stun Gun Injury: Care Instructions (2024)

FAQs

How do you treat a stun gun injury? ›

Put ice or a cold pack on the sore muscles for 10 to 20 minutes at a time. Put a thin cloth between the ice and your skin. You may also try heat for sore muscles. Put a warm water bottle, a heating pad set on low, or a warm cloth on the area.

How long does it take to recover from a stun gun? ›

Full recovery takes about five to ten minutes. There is no permanent harm.

What happens if you get hit with a stun gun? ›

While generally considered less harmful than firearms, tasers can still cause temporary pain and muscle contractions. In some cases, there is the possibility of more significant injuries and even permanent damage.

How long does taser pain last? ›

Tasers, AKA stun guns, cause your muscles to seize up, which can make them sore for days after. Puncture wounds, cuts, and bruises are common injuries following a shock from a Taser or stun gun. In rare cases, Tasers can damage kidney function or cause testicular torsion.

Do stun guns leave burn marks? ›

Stun guns can leave small burn marks on the skin, a Denver police spokesman said Saturday. "They actually burn the body," said Sgt. Dennis Cribari. The guns usually have two prongs on them that deliver the jolt of electricity and leave marks that look like "a little round dot or burn," said Cribari.

Do stun guns leave scars? ›

A stun gun hit can leave marks on the skin. These might be small burn spots or tiny holes where the metal touched you. Such injuries happen because of the heat and force from the electric shock. Inside your body, things can get rough too.

How long should you hold a stun gun? ›

A shock from a stun gun of one second or less will cause pain and minor muscle contractions. Stunning the assailant for one to two seconds will cause spasms and a dazed mental state. Stunning an assailant for three to five second will cause loss of balance and muscle control.

What do stun gun marks look like? ›

The stun-gun injuries consisted of many pairs of round erythemas with or without central paleness, some of which were accompanied by circumferential abrasions.

Which is more powerful, a taser or a stun gun? ›

While a TASER device is just as painful as a normal stun gun, it's more effective at incapacitating muscle functions so an attacker can't move. The projectile prongs on TASERs make them ubiquitous among law enforcement agencies with police TASER devices offering more range than consumer models—up to 35 feet.

Does a stun gun penetrate the skin? ›

electrodes at the victim. The barbs penetrate the skin, causing a painful wound that requires careful treatment, especially if the barbs penetrated near a sensitive body part like the neck or face.

Will a stun gun stop an attacker? ›

Stun guns can incapacitate an attacker, but a Taser is usually more likely to stop someone in their tracks. Tasers can be used from a farther distance. If you're looking for an effective self-defense weapon that can keep you safe both at close and long-range, a Taser is the better option.

Why do tasers not work on some people? ›

It's not always immediately clear why a Taser wasn't effective. Some people have tugged the metal probes from their bodies, rendering the device useless. Mental illness or drug use can also influence how a person reacts to the shock. Sometimes the fault lies with officers who don't use them properly.

What are the long term effects of a Taser? ›

The effects of a taser usually wear off in minutes without harmful, long-term consequences, but the weapons have been known to trigger severe heart complications — even in otherwise healthy people.

How bad do personal tasers hurt? ›

You lose control.” Their comments illustrate an unmistakable truth: Tasers are painful. People shocked by them often call the experience the most painful of their lives. “Every inch of your body is going through excruciating pain,” said Bryan in a court deposition.

Where is the best place to be tased? ›

Aiming the stun gun on the neck or face causes pain, but to incapacitate an attacker, aim for large muscle groups like chest, back, shoulders, groin. Clothing can block some of the electric shock from a self-defense tool. Try to hit spots where clothes are thinner, like underarms, for better effect.

What is Taser treatment? ›

Starr, JD, MSN, APRN, CNP, FNP-C, replies: Taser is the brand name for a conductive energy weapon (CEW) that fires two electrical darts into the target's skin. Connected to the firing device by thin wires, the darts deliver an electrical current that causes muscle spasms and temporary paralysis.

What are the complications of a Taser? ›

A 2014 research review suggested that tasers can cause a life threatening arrhythmia called ventricular fibrillation (VF), even in physically healthy people with no prior heart conditions.

What does a stun gun burn look like? ›

Although stun guns apparently don't inflict long-term physical damage, they cause pain, numbness, disorientation and loss of balance that lasts about 15 minutes. They can also inflict small, whitish circular burns.

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