The Extent of Fatherlessness - National Center for Fathering (2024)

More than 20 million children live in a home without the physical presence of a father. Millions more have dads who are physically present, but emotionally absent. If it were classified as a disease, fatherlessness would be an epidemic worthy of attention as a national emergency.

  • Our Resource Center – with articles and videos on a wide variety of topics related to fatherhood.
  • NCF’s weekly email – arrives each Friday to give you insights, encouragement, and some practical action points to help you engage your children.
  • Fatherless Epidemic Infographic – Infographic full of statistics about the problems facing fatherless children. (The link opens the image in a new window. You may need to enlarge the image in your browser.)

The impact of fatherlessness can be seen in our homes, schools, hospitals and prisons, as reflected in the above clip from the documentary film, Irreplaceable. In short, fatherlessness is associated with almost every societal ill facing our country’s children.

How can you address the fatherlessness epidemic? Start in your own home with one or more of the following resources from NCF.

More Data on the Extent of Fatherlessness

  • An estimated 24.7 million children (33%) live absent their biological father.
    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, “Living Arrangements of Children under 18 Years/1 and Marital Status of Parents by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin/2 and Selected Characteristics of the Child for all Children 2010.” Table C3. Internet Release Date November, 2010.
  • Of students in grades 1 through 12, 39 percent (17.7 million) live in homes absent their biological fathers.
    Source: Nord, Christine Winquist, and Jerry West. Fathers’ and Mothers’ Involvement in their Children’s Schools by Family Type and Resident Status. Table 1. (NCES 2001-032). Washington, DC: U.S. Dept of Education, National Center of Education Statistics, 2001.
  • 57.6% of black children, 31.2% of Hispanic children, and 20.7% of white children are living absent their biological fathers.
    Source: Family Structure and Children’s Living Arrangements 2012. Current Population Report. U.S. Census Bureau July 1, 2012.
  • According to 72.2 % of the U.S. population, fatherlessness is the most significant family or social problem facing America.
    Source: National Center for Fathering, Fathering in America Poll, January, 1999.

The Extent of Fatherlessness - National Center for Fathering (1)

The Extent of Fatherlessness - National Center for Fathering (2024)

FAQs

The Extent of Fatherlessness - National Center for Fathering? ›

An estimated 24.7 million children (33%) live absent their biological father.

What are the statistics for fatherlessness? ›

According to data from 2022, there are approximately 18.3 million children across America who live without a father in the home, comprising about 1 in 4 children (U.S. Census Bureau, 2022).

What are the statistics on impact of an absent father? ›

71% of high school dropouts are fatherless; fatherless children have more trouble academically, scoring poorly on tests of reading, mathematics, and thinking skills; children from father-absent homes are more likely to be truant from school, more likely to be excluded from school, more likely to leave school at age ...

What percentage of fathers are not the biological father? ›

Insights from recent studies on paternity testing

A 2022 study published in “Human Reproduction” delved into data from 1,211 men seeking paternity testing services in the United States. Findings revealed that 11% were not the biological fathers of the children they were raising.

What is the main cause of fatherlessness? ›

Whilst father's absence mainly results from parental divorce and separation, including parental alienation, other factors such as family poverty and developmental difficulties have been associated with father absence, the effects of which have been explained by various theoretical approaches.

What country has the highest rate of fatherlessness? ›

The United States has been a focal point for research on fatherlessness due to its high divorce rates and the prevalence of single-parent households. According to data from the U.S. Census Bureau, approximately 19.7 million children (27.4%) lived in father-absent homes in 2020.

Is fatherlessness increasing? ›

Pew reports that only 11 percent of American children lived apart from their dads in 1960. Today, that number has grown to 27 percent. One in every three American children are now growing up in a home without their biological father.

How does being fatherless affect a son? ›

Coming from a fatherless home can contribute to a child having more emotional problems, such as anxiety and depression. Fatherless children may start thinking that they are worth less than other children who have fathers and wonder why their father abandoned them.

What does an absent father lead to? ›

We know that children who grow up with absent-fathers can suffer lasting damage. They are more likely to end up in poverty or drop out of school, become addicted to drugs, have a child out of wedlock, or end up in prison.

What are the consequences of an uninvolved father? ›

Indifferent, uninvolved parents lack warmth and take a “hands-off” approach to setting rules, structure, or limitations in a home. The effects of neglectful parenting often include negative behaviors, low self-esteem, poor academic performance, and substance use.

What is only inherited from the father? ›

Dads are responsible for the biological sex of their baby. It's one of the physical traits that's 100% determined by paternal genes and/or dads.

Can a man sue a woman for lying about paternity? ›

Yes, a man can sue the child's mother if she lied about him being the father. According to the statute of limitations in California, filing a petition to disestablish paternity is five years.

Can there be two biological fathers? ›

Yes, it is possible to have twins with different biological fathers. The scientific term for this anomaly is “heteropaternal superfecundation,” and it's super cool.

What are the statistics of fatherlessness in America? ›

Data from the United States Census Bureau shows that nearly 18.5 million children grow up without their fathers, which has in return led to the United States owning the title of the world's leader in fatherlessness.

What is dad syndrome? ›

With such big changes in your life, you can expect to go through a rollercoaster of emotions. New dad syndrome is the unofficial term widely used to refer to the breadth of emotional and psychological challenges that new fathers go through.

What is fatherless daughter syndrome? ›

Fatherless Daughter Syndrome refers to the psychological and emotional challenges faced by girls who grow up without a consistent paternal figure. Whether due to divorce, abandonment, or other circ*mstances, the absence of a father can leave a lasting impact on a daughter's well-being.

How does fatherlessness affect children? ›

We know that children who grow up with absent-fathers can suffer lasting damage. They are more likely to end up in poverty or drop out of school, become addicted to drugs, have a child out of wedlock, or end up in prison.

Are 71% of high school dropouts fatherless? ›

Here are some troubling statistics about fatherless children in the U.S. from the National Center For Fathering and The Fatherless Generation: 85% of youths in prison come from fatherless homes. 71% of high school dropouts come from fatherless homes. 90% of all homeless and runaway children are from fatherless homes.

What is the rate of fatherlessness by race? ›

Asian children were less likely to live with their father only (about 2%) compared to children in the other race or Hispanic origin groups. Living with no parent was most common for Black children (8%); followed by Hispanic (4%); White, non-Hispanic (3%); and Asian children (1%).

What percent of children don't have parents? ›

Seventy percent of children (under 18 years old) live with two parents, 23% with their mother only, 3% with their father only, and nearly 4% with no parent [1]. Two percent of children live with their grandparents without a parent present, and 1% live with other relatives without a parent [1].

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Greg O'Connell

Last Updated:

Views: 6214

Rating: 4.1 / 5 (62 voted)

Reviews: 85% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Greg O'Connell

Birthday: 1992-01-10

Address: Suite 517 2436 Jefferey Pass, Shanitaside, UT 27519

Phone: +2614651609714

Job: Education Developer

Hobby: Cooking, Gambling, Pottery, Shooting, Baseball, Singing, Snowboarding

Introduction: My name is Greg O'Connell, I am a delightful, colorful, talented, kind, lively, modern, tender person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.