What the new tax year means for you - from bill increases to pay rises (2024)

What the new tax year means for you - from bill increases to pay rises (1)

What does the new tax year mean for you? From bill increases to pay rises (Image: GETTY)

Over at MoneyMagpie this time of year is huge. The new tax year on April 6 usually brings with it a few changes here and there, but this year will see a bulk of financial changes following the most recent budget.

Here’s what you need to know.

More than one Cash ISA

For the first time ever, you’ll be allowed to pay into more than one Cash ISA each year.

The limit across all ISAs you hold remains £20,000, but this is particularly useful if you like to keep different savings pots separate yet still tax-free – and you can now even move part of a previous Cash ISA to a new one instead of the whole amount.

READ MORE: Petrol drivers are learning the facts behind a common supermarket petrol myth

What the new tax year means for you - from bill increases to pay rises (2)

For the first time, people will be allowed to pay into more than one Cash ISA each year. (Image: Getty)

You also no longer have to ‘renew’ any current Cash ISAs you already hold. The final change to Cash ISAs is that they can now only be opened by those aged 18 and above, to bring them in line with other ISA types.

If you’re more adventurous with your tax-free savings, changes within Innovative Finance ISAs mean more investment types are available to you from the start of the new tax year. Changes to property fund types and long-term assets being included will allow for more investment opportunities.

Childcare support

Two significant changes will come into force that will be of interest to parents. The first is the extension of free childcare hours from three-year-olds to two-year-olds – up to 15 hours a week in termtime.

Child Benefit may now be claimed by more parents, too, as the threshold for household income has risen to £80,000 (and in some instances, more), so be sure to take a look at whether you’re now eligible to claim.

Capital gains costs

If you’re planning on selling a second property this year, be aware of Capital Gains changes.

The first isn’t good news – the allowance is slashed from £6,000 to just £3,000. The second change is better news for higher rate earners, though: second property Capital Gains tax is reduced to 24 percent from April, down from 28 percent.

Dividends allowance now £500

If you get dividends as a company director or shareholder, be aware that in the new tax year you’ll only be able to receive £500 tax-free.

Anything above that will need to be declared on your annual self-assessment return, although the rate of dividend tax is not changing.

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Rising bills – but lower energy costs

In a strange win-lose situation, the Energy Price Cap will drop in April to £1,690 (down 12 percent) but most other household bills will rise.

From increased costs for streamers and TV licencing to the annual RPI increase on mobile phone and broadband contracts, to up to 4.99 percent increase on Council Tax bills, household outgoings will go up as we go into spring.

State pension increase

The good news for those in receipt of the state pension is that they’ll receive a boost in their weekly payment.

Anyone entitled to the full amount of new state pension (which is someone who claimed after April 2016) will get a five percent increase to £221.20. Those in receipt of the old state pension will be boosted from £156.20 a week to £169.50.

A big change in pension news is the scrapping of the Lifetime Allowance. You used to be allowed a maximum of £1,073,100 into your pension, but now you can pay in as much as you want.

You can only ever draw out a maximum of £268,275 tax-free under the new Lump Sum allowance, with income tax paid on the rest. The Lump Sum and Death Benefit Allowance means a maximum of £1,073,100 can be passed to your beneficiaries when you die.

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    More Take-Home Pay

    The National Minimum Wage increases this April, meaning an extra £1,856 a year for someone over the age of 21 working 35 hours a week.

    Coupled with this, impacting more people than the NMW rise is the next cut to National Insurance contributions. Already slashed in January to 10 percent, from April they will now be eight percent - meaning someone with an annual salary of £35,000 will have almost an extra £450 take-home pay this year.

    For the self-employed, Class 2 National Insurance contributions will be completely removed, and Class 4 contributions will be cut to six percent (down from eight percent), so both PAYE and self-employed workers benefit from a two percent National Insurance cut.

    Saving money in the cost-of-living crisis

    With this mixed bag of good and bad news for the new tax year, it’s easy to worry about how you might cope with the ongoing cost of living crisis. Don’t panic.

    There are lots of ways you can be a savvy saver or earn extra money to top up your income, it’s all about being creative and finding brilliant deals.

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    What the new tax year means for you - from bill increases to pay rises (2024)

    FAQs

    Is the more money you make the more tax you will have to pay? ›

    Like any progressive tax system, the more money you make, the higher tax bracket you're in and the more you owe the government. It's common for people to move into higher tax brackets as they age and their earning power increases, but loss of income can also knock you into a lower bracket and reduce your tax burden.

    What does the tax deduction increase mean? ›

    Standard Deductions ensure that all taxpayers have at least some income that is not subject to federal income tax. The Standard Deduction amount typically increases each year due to inflation.

    What is the meaning the tax rates increase as taxable income increases? ›

    Some forms of taxes are considered progressive. Progressive taxes take more from those able to pay more. Because this method is based on the ability to pay, it is considered the fairest means of taxation. People with higher incomes pay larger amounts of tax because their taxable income is larger.

    What does an increase in tax mean? ›

    (tæks ˈɪnkriːs ) tax, politics. an increase in the amount of tax that people and companies are obliged to pay. In order to avoid high interest rates substantial tax increases would be needed. They are calling for large spending cuts and tax increases.

    How does a raise affect my taxes? ›

    The more money you earn, the more taxes you will have to pay, increasing your tax bill. For example, if the income tax is 10% and you earn $5,000, your tax bill is $500. If you get a raise to $8,000, your tax bill is now $800.

    What is the average tax return for a single person making $60,000? ›

    If you make $60,000 a year living in the region of California, USA, you will be taxed $13,653. That means that your net pay will be $46,347 per year, or $3,862 per month.

    What is the main impact of an increase in taxes? ›

    Reduced Consumer Spending: A rise in income tax for people on high incomes can reduce consumer spending, as people with high incomes will have less disposable income to spend. This can lead to reduced demand for goods and services, which can have a negative impact on the economy.

    What are the new tax changes for 2024? ›

    For tax year 2024, the standard deduction for married couples filing jointly rises to $29,200, an increase of $1,500 from 2023. For single taxpayers, the standard deduction rose to $14,600, a $750 increase from the previous year.

    What is a likely effect of an increase in taxes? ›

    People typically spend some of the additional income, raising demand for goods and services. Firms respond to the increased demand by expanding production. A tax increase has the opposite effect. Tax policy can also change firms' cash flow or incentives to invest and consequently alter demand for investment goods.

    Why is my tax refund so low in 2024? ›

    If a taxpayer refund isn't what is expected, it may be due to changes made by the IRS. These changes could include corrections to the Child Tax Credit or EITC amounts or an offset from all or part of the refund amount to pay past-due tax or debts. More information about reduced refunds is available on IRS.gov.

    How to get a $10 000 tax refund in 2024? ›

    How do I get a 10,000 tax refund? You could end up with a $10,000 tax refund if you've paid significantly more tax payments than you owe at the end of the year.

    How much will my tax return be if I made $32,000? ›

    If you make $32,000 a year living in the region of California, USA, you will be taxed $5,488. That means that your net pay will be $26,512 per year, or $2,209 per month. Your average tax rate is 17.2% and your marginal tax rate is 25.2%.

    What happens to people when taxes increase? ›

    Changes in the tax codes influence the decisions people make about whether and how much to work, how much to save for retirement, and where to live. Taxation also affects how entrepreneurs organize their businesses, how much to borrow and invest, and where they locate the businesses they create.

    What happens when government increases taxes? ›

    Since taxes reduce income, and income influences spending, the government can influence the amount of spending in the economy by changing the tax rate. If the government raises the income tax rate, people pay a higher portion of their income in taxes—which means they have less income to buy goods and services.

    Is a higher tax rate good or bad? ›

    Being in a higher tax bracket does mean that you owe more in taxes. But it's still a good thing because your paycheck is higher.

    Do you owe taxes the more you make? ›

    Tax exemptions and deductions mean that you never pay tax on your entire income. Increasing your income might move you into a higher marginal tax bracket, but you'll only pay a higher tax rate on the last dollars that you earn.

    Do people who earn more pay more taxes? ›

    Those in the 20% to 30% of income earners pay an average tax rate of just 2.8%. Predictably, as a person earns more, he or she pays a higher percentage of his or her income in taxes. Still, no one in the bottom half of income-earners pays more than a 10.1% average tax rate.

    Do you get more taxes the more you work? ›

    When you earn money, like your regular wages, the government takes a portion of it as taxes. The amount of tax you pay is usually based on how much you earn. Now, when you work overtime and earn extra money, it can push you into a higher tax bracket.

    Do you get more taxes back if you make more or less? ›

    Specifying more income on your W-4 will mean smaller paychecks, since more tax will be withheld. This increases your chances of over-withholding, which can lead to a bigger tax refund. That's why it's called a “refund:” you are just getting money back that you overpaid to the IRS during the year.

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