What is a good credit score to buy a house?
Credit score and mortgages
Some types of mortgages have specific minimum credit score requirements. A conventional loan requires a credit score of at least 620, but it's ideal to have a score of 740 or above, which could allow you to make a lower down payment, get a more attractive interest rate and save on private mortgage insurance.
The required credit score to buy a $300K house typically ranges from 580 to 720 or higher, depending on the type of loan. For an FHA loan, the minimum credit score is usually around 580.
You can borrow $50,000 - $100,000+ with a 720 credit score. The exact amount of money you will get depends on other factors besides your credit score, such as your income, your employment status, the type of loan you get, and even the lender.
Conventional mortgages
Require a minimum down payment of 3% of the home's sale price. Tend to have much lower mortgage rates than most. Require no upfront mortgage insurance for down payments of at least 20% Have no set minimum credit score but most lenders will probably be looking for 620+
You'll usually need a credit score of at least 640 for the zero-down USDA loan program. VA loans with no money down usually require a minimum credit score of 580 to 620. Low-down-payment mortgages, including conforming loans and FHA loans, also require FICO scores of 580 to 620.
Generally speaking, you'll likely need a score of at least 620 — what's classified as a “fair” rating — to qualify with most lenders. With a Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan, though, you might be able to get approved with a score as low as 500.
Regular 30-Year Fixed Mortgages
Conventional mortgages, like the traditional 30-year fixed rate mortgage, usually require at least a 5% down payment. If you're buying a home for $200,000, in this case, you'll need $10,000 to secure a home loan.
A 20% down payment on a $300,000 mortgage is $60,000. The $60,000 down payment is what most lenders look for especially commercial lenders, because it helps mitigate the risk of default.
To purchase a $300K house, you may need to make between $50,000 and $74,500 a year. This is a rule of thumb, and the specific salary will vary depending on your credit score, debt-to-income ratio, type of home loan, loan term, and mortgage rate.
How much income do you need to qualify for a $200 000 mortgage?
Income to afford a $200K house
This rule basically states that it's best to limit your housing costs to no more than 28 percent of your income, while spending no more than 36 percent on your debt overall (including housing). Let's apply the 28/36 rule to $46,800 in annual income.
Plus, you're likely to get approved for lower interest rates, which can save you money in the long run. According to the latest credit score statistics, the average FICO score is 716, so a 720 is slightly above average. 67% of Americans have a score in this range or higher based on data from Experian®.
If you have minimal or no existing monthly debt payments, between $103,800 and $236,100 is about how much house you can afford on $40K a year. Exactly how much you spend on a house within that range depends on your financial situation and how much down payment you can afford to invest.
| Average FICO 8 Score by Generation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Generation | 2022 | 2023 |
| Generation Z (ages 18-26) | 679 - Good | 680 - Good |
| Millennials (27-42) | 687 - Good | 690 - Good |
| Generation X (43-58) | 707 - Good | 709 - Good |
After all, one rule says you can afford a $250,000 home if you make as little as $66,903.57 per year while the other suggests you should earn at least $100,000 per year to purchase a house at this price. Ultimately, it all boils down to your circ*mstances and personal situation.
That means you'd need to earn about $10,839 a month, or $130,068 per year, in order to afford a $400,000 home. Your actual take-home pay will depend on your state of residence, tax filing status, and other withholdings, Walsh says.
For a $500,000 house, a 20 percent down payment is $100,000 — a large amount, but the more you pay upfront the less you'll have to borrow, and so the lower your monthly payments will be. In addition, if you put down less than 20 percent, you'll likely have to pay an extra monthly fee for private mortgage insurance.
To qualify for an FHA-insured loan, you need a minimum credit score of 580 for a loan with a 3.5% down payment, and a minimum score of 500 with 10% down. However, many FHA lenders require credit scores of at least 620.
- Receive gift money. A gift from a family member or someone else with whom you have a close relationship may be part of your down payment, in some cases. ...
- Take a loan from your 401(k) or other retirement plan. ...
- Sell something. ...
- Receive a windfall. ...
- Give your savings a boost.
The most commonly used FICO Score in the mortgage-lending industry is the FICO Score 5. According to FICO, the majority of lenders pull credit histories from all three major credit reporting agencies as they evaluate mortgage applications. Mortgage lenders may also use FICO Score 2 or FICO Score 4 in their decisions.
Which credit score is most important for home loan?
Lenders will look at your FICO score when reviewing your mortgage application. It is, by far, the scoring model lenders use most.
A good credit score is generally 690 to 719 on the 300-850 scale commonly used for FICO scores and VantageScores. Amanda Barroso is a personal finance writer who joined NerdWallet in 2021, covering credit scoring. She has also written data studies and contributed to NerdWallet's "Smart Money" podcast.
Generally speaking, you should aim to make a gross income of at least $50,000 a year to afford a 200k home. That said, you can still buy a 200k home with less income if you have a good credit score and are able to make a larger down payment.
A $150,000 30-year mortgage with a 6% interest rate comes with about an $899 monthly payment. The exact costs will depend on your loan's term and other details.
Term Length And A $200K Mortgage
Let's look at an example of how your loan term affects your mortgage payment. At a 7% interest rate, a 30-year fixed $200K mortgage has a monthly payment amount of $1,331, while a 15-year fixed $200K mortgage at the same interest rate has a monthly payment amount of $1,798.
