A Historic Golden Railroad Spike Broke New Ground at Christie’s, Selling for Over $2 Million—Quadruple Its Pre-Sale Estimate | Artnet News (2024)

01 April 2024

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Also in the sale: the film reels of Andy Warhol's ‘Lonesome Cowboys’ that led to a police raid in 1969.

A Historic Golden Railroad Spike Broke New Ground at Christie’s, Selling for Over $2 Million—Quadruple Its Pre-Sale Estimate | Artnet News (1)

A steel railroad spike clad in gold and silver, used in the ceremonial completion of the transcontinental railroad, sold for $2.22 million at auction today, smashing its pre-sale estimate of $300,000–500,000.

At just over five inches long, the Arizona Spike was the headliner of Christie’s ”The Exceptional Sale,” featuring singular works of historic importance, as well as iconic objects of popular culture. Belonging to the Museum of the City of New York, the piece was sold to benefit the museum’s collection.

“This was a one-of-a-kind piece of historic importance and we knew it would be the subject of intense competition among collectors,” Peter Klarnet, Christie’s Vice President, Senior Specialist Americana, told Artnet News. “In the end, the value soared past our expectations.”

A Historic Golden Railroad Spike Broke New Ground at Christie’s, Selling for Over $2 Million—Quadruple Its Pre-Sale Estimate | Artnet News (2)

Event marking the completion of the transcontinental railroad, Promontory Point, Utah (May 10, 1869). Courtesy of Christie’s.

The spike was crafted to commemorate the completion of the world’s first transcontinental railroad in 1869, joining the eastern and western halves of the United States and connecting California with the industrial centers of the east.

Spearheaded by an act of Congress before the Civil War and taking six years to complete, the railroad’s construction is considered one of nation’s greatest technological feats of the 19th century, allowing commerce to thrive throughout the country, even in places far from sea routes.

“I think the spike captured the imagination of collectors, in part, because it is a potent symbol of national unity,“ Klarnet added. “That sense of unity means as much today as it did when the transcontinental railroad was finished less than four years after the Civil War.”

A Historic Golden Railroad Spike Broke New Ground at Christie’s, Selling for Over $2 Million—Quadruple Its Pre-Sale Estimate | Artnet News (3)

Film still from Andy Warhol’s Lonesome Cowboys (1968). Courtesy of the Andy Warhol Foundation.

Another star lot of the sale, one with pop-culture provenance, was a set of reels from Andy Warhol’s film Lonesome Cowboys. Its 1969 screening in Atlanta, Christie’s noted, precipitated the raid known as the Stonewall of the South. About 15 minutes into the spoof of Hollywood Westerns—featuring Warhol, Viva, Joe Dallesandro, Eric Emerson, Taylor Meade, and Tom Hompertz—the screening was cut short by Atlanta police officers purportedly enforcing local obscenity laws.

Housed in two metal flight cases, the original 35mm reels went for $25,000, landing squarely within its $25,000–$35,000 estimate. The entire film was made on a budget of $3,000 in 1968.

A Historic Golden Railroad Spike Broke New Ground at Christie’s, Selling for Over $2 Million—Quadruple Its Pre-Sale Estimate | Artnet News (4)

Andy Warhol, Lonesome Cowboys (1968). Courtesy of Christie’s.

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A Historic Golden Railroad Spike Broke New Ground at Christie’s, Selling for Over $2 Million—Quadruple Its Pre-Sale Estimate | Artnet News (2024)

FAQs

What happened to the original golden spike? ›

At exactly 12:47 pm, the last iron spike was driven, finally completing the line. After the ceremony, the Golden Spike was donated to the Stanford Museum (now Cantor Arts Center) in 1898. The last laurel tie was destroyed in the fires caused by the 1906 San Francisco earthquake.

How much is the golden spike worth today? ›

A steel railroad spike clad in gold and silver, used in the ceremonial completion of the transcontinental railroad, sold for $2.22 million at auction today, smashing its pre-sale estimate of $300,000–500,000.

What was the golden spike on May 10 1869? ›

The Golden Spike Ceremony, which took place May 10, 1869, was held at Promontory Summit, Utah Territory. During that Ceremony, four special spikes were presented.

Where does this golden spike belong in Scholastic News? ›

Today, the golden spike sits in a glass case in the university Stanford founded in California. The hammer that drove the spike into the track and a silver spike used in the ceremony are also on display at Stanford University's Cantor Arts Center.

What is the story of the golden spike? ›

Otherwise known as the Golden Spike Ceremony, this historic event not only celebrates the completion of the first transcontinental railroad, named the Pacific Railroad, but it also recognizes the significance of the immigrant workforce that helped the nation accomplish what many believed was impossible.

Is the Golden Spike still in the Transcontinental railroad? ›

Where is the "real" golden spike? It is located in Palo Alto, California. Leland Stanford's brother-in-law, David Hewes, had the spike commissioned for the Last Spike ceremony. Since it was privately owned it went back to California to David Hewes.

How much did a train ticket cost in 1870? ›

In 1870 it took approximately seven days and cost as little as $65 for a ticket on the transcontinental line from New York to San Francisco; $136 for first class in a Pullman sleeping car; $110 for second class; and $65 for a space on a third- or “emigrant”-class bench.

What president drove the Golden Spike? ›

President Harding driving in golden spike that completed the Alaska Railroad; Nenana, July 15, 1923. - Alaska State Library-Historical Collections - Alaska's Digital Archives.

Who hammered the golden spike? ›

Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. The crowd cheers as Governor Leland Stanford drives the Golden Spike at Promontory Summit, Utah to complete the transcontinental railroad on May 10, 1869.

Was the golden spike solid gold? ›

Cast at the William T. Garrett Foundry of 17.6-carat gold alloyed with copper, the spike measures 5 9/16 inches in length and weighs 14.13 troy ounces. Hewes had the spike polished and engraved by a local jeweler. The top reads, "THE LAST SPIKE." Two sides list Central Pacific directors and officers.

Why is the golden spike important? ›

Golden Spike National Historic Site, national historic site at Promontory in Box Elder county, northern Utah, U.S., near the Great Salt Lake, commemorating the completion in 6 1/2 years of the first transcontinental railroad (1,800 mi [2,900 km] of hand-built track) in the country.

What happened on April 28th 1869? ›

Starting in 1868, the railroad crews set, and subsequently broke, each other's world records for the longest length of track laid in a single day. This culminated in the April 28, 1869, record set by Chinese and Irish crews of the Central Pacific who laid 10 miles 56 feet (16.111 km) of track in one day.

Who won the Golden Spikes Award? ›

The most recent recipient of the award is Dylan Crews of the LSU Tigers.

What is the Golden Railroad Spike Award? ›

Dating back to the 1960s, NARP's Golden Spike honors work done to advance the cause of a robust national rail system in the U.S. It has been given to celebrities, elected officials, and others who have made important contributions to passenger rail service.

Why does a class of 4th graders in Utah what a railroad spike? ›

A group of fourth graders are working to bring an important piece of Utah history back to Utah. The famous golden spike that completed the first transcontinental railroad was driven into the ground on May 10, 1869.

Did the golden spike go back to Utah? ›

The original golden spike — which marked the completion of the transcontinental railroad at Promontory, Utah, on May 10, 1869 — measures about 5 ⅝ inches. A replica 92 times that size — 43 feet long — will soon stand to guide visitors to the same location, after stopping at the Utah State Capitol in Salt Lake City.

What happened to the last spike? ›

The silver spike remained with the Van Horne family until 2012, when they donated it, along with other artifacts, to the Canadian Museum of Civilization in Gatineau, Quebec.

Who missed the Golden Spike? ›

Both spike and sledge were wired to send the sound of the strikes over the wire to the nation. However, Stanford and Thomas Durant from the Union Pacific both missed the spike.

When was the golden spike finished? ›

The crowd cheers as Governor Leland Stanford drives the Golden Spike at Promontory Summit, Utah to complete the transcontinental railroad on May 10, 1869.

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