Nearly half of American households have no retirement savings (2024)

In 2022, almost half of American households had no savings in retirement accounts, according to the Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF). These accounts include individual retirement accounts; Keogh accounts; certain employer-sponsored accounts, such as 401(k), 403(b), thrift savings accounts; and pensions.

Personal saving has grown more important as employers have shifted away from defined benefit plans, or pensions, putting more of the responsibility on workers to plan for retirement. In 1989, half of working households ages 50 to 60 had a defined benefit plan. In 2022, only a quarter did.

How much do people save for retirement?

In 2022, about 46% of households reported any savings in retirement accounts. Twenty-six percent had saved more than $100,000, and 9% had more than $500,000.

These percentages were only somewhat higher for older people. Those ages 50 to 54 were the most likely to have a retirement account. About 63% in this age group had any savings, and 35% had saved more than $100,000.

Households with more than $0 saved for retirement, by age

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Retirement savings accounts are not the only place that people could store money for retirement. Is it possible that people are primarily saving their money elsewhere?

Who has more than $0 in these types of accounts?

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Retirement Savings

e.g. IRA, Keogh, pensions

Checking and Savings

Including money market accounts

Financial Assets

e.g. Liquid assets, stocks, bonds

Net Worth

All assets minus debt

Most American households have at least $1,000 in checking or savings accounts. But only about 12% have more than $100,000 in checking and savings. About 45 percent of the households nearing retirement age have that amount of financial assets, including checking and savings accounts,retirement accounts, stocks, bonds, and certificates of deposit.

Higher percentages of households have a net worth of at least $100,000, especially as they grow older. Net worth includes non-liquid assets, such as a vehicle or house, that would have to be sold to provide income.

Even including these assets, many Americans appear to be set up to depend heavily on Social Security benefits after they stop working. Workers currently younger than 63 are eligible for full Social Security retirement benefits at 67. The average yearly Social Security benefit is currently about $22,000.

How do your retirement savings compare to others?

Households with higher incomes have more saved no matter what is counted as retirement savings.

How do your savings compare to other households?

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At 30 to 34 years old, median retirement savings was$4.7K.

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The median household between the ages of 30 and 34 had $4,700 in dedicated retirement accounts, $7,000 in checking and savings accounts, $20,100 in financial assets, and a net worth of $89,800. (In the surveys, the age of the household reflects the male’s age in mixed sex couples and the older individual in same-sex couples.)

At ages 55 to 59, the median household had $24,500 in retirement accounts, $7,900 in checking and savings accounts, $76,000 in financial assets, and a net worth of $320,700.

Read more about the net worth for different types of families, the wait time for Social Security disability benefits, and get the facts every week by signing up for our newsletter.

Sources & Footnotes

Nearly half of American households have no retirement savings (2024)

FAQs

Nearly half of American households have no retirement savings? ›

According to the Survey of Consumer Finances, in 2022 almost half of American household retirement savings accounts were empty. The accounts included individual retirement accounts; Keogh accounts; certain employer-sponsored accounts, such as 401(k), 403(b), thrift savings accounts; and pensions.

What percentage of Americans don't save enough for retirement? ›

About 56% of surveyed workers feel they are lagging in saving for retirement, with 37% of that group describing themselves as "significantly behind," according to a new poll from YouGov for Bankrate.

Why is it difficult for almost half of Americans to save for retirement? ›

Another big part of the problem when it comes to saving for retirement is that savings plans are not universally available in the U.S. Almost half of private sector employees ages 18 to 64, or 57 million Americans, do not have the option to save for retirement at work.

Do the majority of Americans have sufficient amounts of money saved for retirement? ›

But most people are far from reaching that objective, with the study finding that the average amount held in a retirement account today is just $88,400. That means that the typical worker has a $1.37 million gap between their actual savings and their retirement aspirations.

What is the average retirement savings for American households? ›

The answer depends almost entirely on you, your habits now and your plans for later,” the financial services firm noted on its website. Data from the Federal Reserve's most recent Survey of Consumer Finances (2022) indicates the median retirement savings account balance for all U.S. families stands at $87,000.

Do half Americans have no retirement savings? ›

As families continue working to make ends meet, a report from USA Facts reflects that almost half of American households have no retirement savings. According to the Survey of Consumer Finances, in 2022 almost half of American household retirement savings accounts were empty.

What percentage of Americans are not saving? ›

This is up from 27 percent of people in 2022. Note: Not all percentages total 100 due to rounding. Also, nearly one in four (22 percent) U.S. adults said they have no emergency savings. Despite economic challenges, the percentage remains relatively unchanged year-over-year.

Why do you think so many people are not saving for retirement? ›

Saving is hard. Few jobs offer traditional pensions anymore. A 401(k) puts the burden of financial management largely on the employee. And Social Security is a labyrinth of complex regulations and difficult calculations, administered by a seemingly indifferent bureaucracy.

Why is it so hard for Americans to retire? ›

By the standards of most financial experts, Americans are woefully behind on saving for retirement. The reason why is rooted in changes to the country's retirement system that resulted in a flawed design for how people set aside money.

What are two reasons Americans don't save more for retirement Quizlet? ›

What are two reasons Americans don't save more for retirement? Aside from inflation, respondents cited stagnant or reduced income, new expenses and the desire to keep more cash on hand as key reasons they're not saving more.

What does life without retirement savings look like? ›

Without savings, it will be difficult to maintain the same lifestyle an individual had in working years. Some retirees make adjustments by: Moving into a smaller home or apartment. Reducing television or streaming services.

How much does the average 70 year old have in savings? ›

The Federal Reserve also measures median and mean (average) savings across other types of financial assets. According to the data, the average 70-year-old has approximately: $60,000 in transaction accounts (including checking and savings) $127,000 in certificate of deposit (CD) accounts.

What is the average 401k balance at age 65? ›

$232,710

How long will 1 million in 401k last? ›

How long will $1 million in retirement savings last? In more than 20 U.S. states, a million-dollar nest egg can cover retirees' living expenses for at least 20 years, a new analysis shows. It's worth noting that most Americans are nowhere near having that much money socked away.

How much money does the average American have in their bank account? ›

According to the Federal Reserve's most recent Survey of Consumer Finances, the median savings account balance for all families was $8,000 in 2022. Savings account balances can vary greatly depending on income, age, education and race.

What is the average Social Security check? ›

Social Security offers a monthly benefit check to many kinds of recipients. As of December 2023, the average check is $1,767.03, according to the Social Security Administration – but that amount can differ drastically depending on the type of recipient. In fact, retirees typically make more than the overall average.

How many Americans have less than 10000 saved for retirement? ›

The lack of adequate retirement savings in the United States has been well documented. A survey conducted by GOBankingRates last year found that more than half of respondents have $10,000 or less saved up.

How many Americans have $10,000 in savings? ›

Majority of Americans Have Less Than $1K in Their Savings Now
How Much Do Americans Have in Their Savings Accounts?
$1,001-$2,00010.60%9.81%
$2,001-$5,00010.60%10.64%
$5,001-$10,0009.20%9.51%
$10,000+12.60%13.48%
4 more rows
Mar 27, 2023

How many Americans have $1,000,000 in retirement savings? ›

However, not a huge percentage of retirees end up having that much money. In fact, statistically, around 10% of retirees have $1 million or more in savings.

What percent of Americans can afford to retire? ›

Only about 10% of Americans between the ages of 62 and 70 are both retired and financially stable, Teresa Ghilarducci, a professor at The New School for Social Research in New York and a retirement expert, recently told CBS MoneyWatch.

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