Ingredient Spotlight: Ube, the Purple Yams That Make Dessert (2024)

It’s bright, it’s purple, and it’s turning desserts purple in restaurants all over the world. Is it purple cauliflower? Nope, it’s ube, a purple yam that’s the Philippines’ answer to sweet potatoes. If you’ve never heard of it, it’s time you sought it out. But first, let’s learn a little more about this bright purple tuber and how we can use it in the kitchen.

What is Ube?

Ingredient Spotlight: Ube, the Purple Yams That Make Dessert (1)Deenida/Shutterstock

For the uninitiated, ube (pronounced ooh-bae) is a purple yam that is a staple in Filipino desserts. A relative of sweet potato, yuca, and taro root, ube has dark, purple skin and vibrant purple inside. Ube’s flavor is incomparable to the orange yams that we are familiar with in the United States. While yams are moister than sweet potatoes, which they are often mistaken for, ubehas been described as being a gentle mix of sweet and nutty — kind of like white chocolate combined with pistachio.While ube is new and exciting in the United States for its ability to make any dessert Instagram-worthy with its bright purple color, it has long been used as in ingredient in Filipino desserts.

Ube is very similar to Okinawan sweet potato (which is actually native to the United States) — both have the same color skin (though some Okinawan sweet potatoes have light-colored skin) and a bright purple flesh, but ubetend to have darker skin. The other difference is that some Okinawan sweet potatoes will have a lavender-colored inside, but many of them are dark purple, ube. Okinawan sweet potatoes also have a mildly sweet flavor with slightly nutty notes that makes them great for using in desserts, so technically, they could probably be used interchangeably. The biggest difference is in the way that they grow. Ube grow above ground on vines while Okinawan sweet potatoes grow underground, like a potato.

In terms of nutrition, ube is a good source of vitamin A, vitamin C, and potassium. One study conducted by Kansas State University revealed that ube have a highest antioxidant content than other sweet potatoes.

How to Cook With Ube

Ube is most famous for its use in desserts — and why not? It blesses everything you add it to with a bright, purple color. It’s a popular addition to cakes, cheesecakes, Swiss rolls, pastries, and more.

In the Phillippines, ubeis turned into a powder that is added to desserts and pastries to turn them purple and it’s made into a dessert called ubehalayá or ube jam. Ube halayá is less like a jam and more like flan or custard; it is made bycooking and grating ube, then mixing it with condensed milk and butter. The mixture is then poured into a mould and thenrefrigerated until solid. It is often served atop halo halo, a Filipino dessert made from shaved ice, evaporated milk, sweet beans, and fruit jellies made from agar agar. If you want to make something close to ube halayá, try blending a bit of mashed ube into the mixture for this Coconut Flan during step three.

Ube is also famous for its use in ube macapuno,which is a moist, fluffy vanilla chiffon cake made purple using ube powder. If you want to make a purple cake, try adding ube powder to this Matcha Pistachio Tres Leches Cakeor these Rose Water Cupcakes — just be warned you will have to adjust the amount of liquid added to the cake. Or, if you feel confident about winging it with a standard vanilla cake, readTips for Making the Most Fluffy Vegan Cakes and Muffins.

If you feel your baking skills aren’t up to par to experiment, then you can still use ube to make purple frosting. Try it in the cream filling for thisSemla-Inspired Fastelavnsboller and theseCustard Creme Filled Doughnuts, too.

If you get your hands on ube powder, try using it as food coloring in raw vegan desserts, like this Raw Lemon Panna Cotta, thisHealthy Raffaello, this Raw Blueberry Vanilla Ice Cream, or the vanilla portion of this Raw Cocoa Vanilla Swiss Roll. Or, replace purple sweet potato in this Raw Purple Sweet Potato Pie with ube.

Try this Ube Milkshake, which combines vegan vanilla ice cream with mashed ube.You can also swap purple sweet potato for ube in these Purple Sweet Potato Mousse Shooters. You can also try adding steamed and mashed ube to this Sugar-Free Cheesecake.

Ube is less popular in savory food, but it’s a staple ingredient in Undhiyu, a Gujarati dish that is made by cooking ube and vegetables in earten clay pots that are cooked upside-down over a fire. It’s then combined with a spicy, sweet masala made from coconut, peanuts, sesame seeds, and spices.

Or, you can use it to make your food more colorful, like in this Purple Monster Oatmealor this Purple Sweet Potato Gnocchi. You could also replace the sweet potato in this Rainbow Unicorn Sweet Potato Sushior replace the pea filling in this Rainbow Onigiri with steamed ube.

Where to BuyIngredient Spotlight: Ube, the Purple Yams That Make Dessert (3)

Ube have yet to make it big in the United States, but there’s a good chance that you might find it at your local farmer’s market. You may even find it in grocery stores that carry a lot of specialty produce, such as whole foods. Just don’t mistake ube for Japanese sweet potato — these may be purple on the outside, but they’re white on the inside. Of course, if you love sweet potatoes, go ahead and pick these up, because they’re delicious.

Unfortunately, fresh ube is tough to come by online, but if you love to bake, you can pick up a bag of ube powder. This Giron Foods Powdered Ube is made from 100 percent dehydrated ube, so it’s perfect for baking. One 4-ounce bag contains about 1 cup of ube powder and can be purchased for about $13.

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Lead image source:Deenida/Shutterstock

Ingredient Spotlight: Ube, the Purple Yams That Make Dessert (2024)

FAQs

Ingredient Spotlight: Ube, the Purple Yams That Make Dessert? ›

What is Ube? For the uninitiated, ube (pronounced ooh-bae) is a purple yam that is a staple in Filipino desserts. A relative of sweet potato, yuca, and taro root, ube has dark, purple skin and vibrant purple inside. Ube's flavor is incomparable to the orange yams that we are familiar with in the United States.

What is the dessert made from purple yam? ›

This Filipino purple yam dessert (ube halaya or ube jam) is not only eye-catching, it's totally delicious!! Mashed purple yam is cooked slowly with butter, evaporated milk and condensed milk which give this colorful dessert such a luscious buttery, creamy and sweet flavor.

What is a bright purple yam used to flavor desserts? ›

Ube (Dioscorea alata) is a purple yam that is native to Southeast Asia and predominantly used in Filipino cuisine. This starchy tuber has a distinct purple-colored flesh that varies in shade and features a nutty, vanilla flavor. It is often used in desserts, from cakes to ice creams, to provide sweetness and color.

What is the difference between ube and purple yams? ›

The purple sweet potato traces its origins to Central America and is a part of the morning glory family of plants, while ube is a true yam native to Southeast Asia and has been a part of Polynesian cuisine for thousands of years.

What is ube made out of? ›

But this purple yam has been a cultural staple in Filipino cuisine for more than 400 years. UBE, (pronounced OO-beh), a sweet purple yam native to the Philippines, has gained increasing popularity over the last few years.

What does purple yam do to the body? ›

Purple yam is good for several reasons. It offers a good amount of dietary fibre, antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. It can support digestive health, provide antioxidant protection, help regulate blood sugar levels, contribute to weight management, and promote overall well-being.

Why is ube used in desserts? ›

Ube halaya (ube jam, pictured above) is a Filipino dessert made of mashed ube, coconut milk, evaporated or condensed milk and butter; here, it's used to flavor and vividly color the dough, as well as in the filling and frosting.

What is the English name for ube? ›

Dioscorea alata is a species of yam commonly referred to as purple yam, ube, violet yam, or water yam. This tuberous root vegetable originates from Southeast Asia and is often confused with taro root. An indigenous staple of the Philippines, it's now cultivated and enjoyed worldwide.

Is ube healthier than sweet potatoes? ›

Ube has more vitamins and less sugar

If you're interested in what nutritional benefits ube and purple sweet potatoes might offer, you might be pleased to find that they're more than just colorful and sweet additions to your baked goods and lattes.

Can you eat ube raw? ›

Like white potatoes, ube contains some toxins when raw, so it should always be thoroughly cooked. It can be prepared in a variety of ways: boiled, baked, mashed, or fried.

Why is ube so expensive? ›

Due to dwindling local production and the need to meet export demands, ube flavoring and color has become common in the Asian country. Scarcity in supply of the crop has also resulted in high prices.

What does ube do to the body? ›

Ube is a good source of dietary fiber, which plays a vital role in promoting gut health. Fiber helps keep you feeling full and satisfied, aids in digestion, and may even help regulate blood sugar levels.

What is ube Flavouring for baking? ›

Ube extract is made from steeped purple yam, food coloring, and natural flavors; it's conveniently available in the Filipino section of most Asian grocery stores and online. If you're looking to add an intense ube flavor and bold purple color to your bakes, ube extract is your best bet.

What is the name of ube dessert? ›

Ube halaya or halayang ube (also spelled halea, haleya; from Spanish jalea 'jelly') is a Philippine dessert made from boiled and mashed purple yam (Dioscorea alata, locally known as ube). Ube halaya is the main base in ube/purple yam flavored-pastries and ube ice cream.

What is Japanese purple yam called? ›

Also known as Murasaki Imo, which means “purple potato” in Japanese, there are several varieties of Japanese purple sweet potato including Purple Sweet Lord and Ayamurasaki. Japanese purple sweet potatoes are used in a variety of culinary applications including desserts and snack foods and are valued for their sweet ...

What is another name for purple yam? ›

Dioscorea alata is a species of yam commonly referred to as purple yam, ube, violet yam, or water yam. This tuberous root vegetable originates from Southeast Asia and is often confused with taro root.

Is purple yam and taro the same? ›

The main differences between taro and ube are their origin, the shape and color of their roots, and their flavor and traditional uses. Taro is native to Southeast Asia and has white or light purple roots, while ube (also known as purple yam) is native to the Philippines and has purple roots.

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